Boeing has agreed to plead guilty to a criminal fraud conspiracy charge and pay a $243.6 million criminal fine over its actions related to the two fatal 737 Max crashes that killed 346 people in 2018 and 2019.
The Department of Justice (DOJ) found that Boeing violated an agreement meant to reform the company after the crashes by deceiving regulators about the MCAS flight control system implicated in both incidents.
Controversial Settlement and Criticism
While the settlement allows Boeing to avoid a criminal trial, victims’ families have criticized it as a “sweetheart deal” that fails to hold the company fully accountable. Lawyers representing the families have urged the judge to reject the plea deal and instead set the matter for a public trial.
By pleading guilty, Boeing will now have a criminal record, potentially impacting its government contracting business. The DOJ clarified that the deal does not grant immunity to individuals and only addresses corporate actions prior to the 737 Max crashes. The $243.6 million criminal fine is in addition to the $2.5 billion Boeing previously agreed to pay, including a $243 million criminal penalty and $500 million to a victims’ fund. Critics argue the company should have been fined over $24 billion.
Ongoing Safety Concerns and Legal Scrutiny
The plea deal comes amid ongoing scrutiny over Boeing’s safety and quality record, including a recent incident where a door panel blew out on a 737 plane shortly after takeoff. Critics have called the settlement a “terrible deal for justice” that fails to hold individuals accountable.
While the DOJ stated that the deal does not grant immunity to individuals, the only person to face criminal charges related to the 737 Max crashes, former Boeing technical pilot Mark Forkner, was acquitted by a jury in 2022. Prosecutors have been accused of using Forkner as a scapegoat.
Overall, the Boeing plea deal has been widely condemned by victims’ families as an inadequate response to the tragic loss of life caused by the company’s actions. Many are calling for a full public trial to expose all the facts surrounding the 737 Max crashes.
